21 diseases associated with back pain in the lumbar region.Check what you got?

There is probably no person who has never had pain in the lower back.Moreover, anxiety can appear at any age, regardless of gender, work activity and other factors.

Back pain in the lumbar region, different in nature and causes, makes life significantly more difficult.Ignoring the obvious symptoms of pathology can worsen the situation.

Types of pain syndrome

The main classification of pain syndrome is as follows:

• elementary.
• Medium.

The first option is characterized by the pathology of the spine and the entire musculoskeletal system.The muscles, ligaments and tendons undergo a series of changes, resulting in a person's back pain.

Discomfort of a secondary nature is not directly related to the lumbar region.Usually its development is influenced by indirect pathology.

Depending on the cause of the occurrence, back pain varies in different ways.Discomfort can be acute and sharp, or vice versa, painful and dull.It is necessary to understand in more detail the nature of each of the options.

Sharp and sharp pain

It cannot be considered an independent pathology.Typically, acute back pain is a sign of some disease.Most often people encounter them after the age of 30.

Severe back pain can occur for a number of reasons.One of them is hypothermia of the specified area.Muscles weaken and are easily susceptible to negative effects.Pain in the lower back prevents movement, depriving the patient of mobility.It is hardly possible to do anything on your own if your back hurts a lot.The right thing to do would be to call a specialist.

Suddenness can be caused by a number of reasons:

• Intervertebral hernia.
• Sedentary lifestyle.
• Excessive charges.
• The injury.

What should you do if there is a sharp pain in the lower back?The best option is to see a doctor.If this cannot be done immediately, you will need to relieve the symptoms of inflammation with medication.

Dull and aching pain

The causes of pain in the lower back are different.To establish them, a full body examination will be required.The accuracy of the diagnosis depends on many signs.Here are the main ones:

• The place where the concern is focused.
• Age category of the patient.
• The patient's diet.
• The presence of bad habits (smoking, alcohol addiction, etc.).
• The patient's body weight.

Throbbing pain in the lower back often occurs in women of reproductive age.There is a pull in the lower back for the following reasons:

1. Fatigue.Reducing physical activity will help ease the discomfort.Warming the problem area with a heating pad or ointment has a positive effect.
2. Pregnancy.A special bandage will help the woman, reducing the load.
3. Menstruation.Medicines will help alleviate the situation and relieve dull pain.
4. Wrong posture, osteochondrosis, osteoporosis.
5. Intervertebral hernia, arthrosis.
6. Pathologies of the genitourinary system.
7. Radiculitis.
8. Any injury.

To understand why your lower back hurts, you need to do a little experiment.The patient should stand with his back straight and lean against the wall.Then, slowly lower your chin, pressing it to your chest.The resulting pain or throbbing on any side (top, bottom, side) will help determine the root cause of the aching pain.

Causes of the disease in women

In addition to the general ones, there are a number of reasons that apply only to representatives of the fairer sex.

This may include:

• Pregnancy.
• Problems in gynecology.
• Menstruation.
• Mechanical abortion.

Women usually do not know what to do if they experience back pain due to severe shock or unnecessary discomfort.The situation can be improved only with psychological therapy.

Problems in gynecology

The presence of gynecological diseases in a woman often becomes the starting point for the development of pain.

The problems can be as follows:

• Inflammation of the external genital organ (vulvitis).
• Tumor of any node of the genitourinary system.
• Adnexitis (in other words, inflammation of the appendages).
• Myoma.

Symptoms of the pathology are as follows:

• The presence of abundant discharge.
• An infection whose foci are concentrated in the vagina.
• Problems with conceiving a child.

Often a woman complains of pain in the lower abdomen.Sometimes the pain radiates to the lumbar region.

pregnant

The period of pregnancy for the female body does not pass without leaving a trace.In the last trimester of pregnancy, the load on the bones of the spine increases significantly, which is explained by an increase in the size and weight of the fetus.

Due to its physiological structure, the lumbar spine suffers more.Pain in the lower back is natural and quite noticeable.Typically, back pain goes away after the baby is born.

menses

Such a phenomenon known to a woman can be accompanied by pain in the lower back.

This is explained by the following factors:

• Release of the follicle from the ovary.
• Enlargement of the uterus.
• Pathologies of the reproductive system.

In addition, pain can also appear during menopause.This is usually due to hormonal changes and imbalances.With the onset of menopause, a woman's bones become more brittle and fragile, which is characteristic of osteoporosis.

abortion

The mechanical termination of pregnancy also does not pass without leaving a trace, being a serious stress for the organism.During the contraction of the uterus, an inflammatory process begins.The latter focuses on the internal surface of the organ.

Please note: women are more susceptible to lower back pain than men.

Causes of the disease in men

Men, like women, suffer from lower back pain.

The most obvious reasons are:

• Prostatitis.At first it hurts only in the anus.As intoxication progresses, the patient begins to experience discomfort in the lower back.
• Epididymitis, in other words, is an inflammatory process in the epididymis.As such, the back does not hurt, but sometimes unpleasant sensations appear.
• Oncology of the genitourinary system.It often affects men of pre-retirement age (over 50).
• Bodybuilding, bodybuilding.
• Damage to the muscular system.Pain in the lower back is caused by a strain in the latissimus muscle.

Occupational activity plays an important role in identifying the cause of back pain.

Causes of illness in children

Pathology in children develops due to the following factors:

• Spinal hernia.
• Wrong attitude.

Usually the cause of the latter is flat feet.Although choosing a comfortable bag and the right shoes are also important.

Please note: in the early stages, the curvature of a child's spine can be corrected.Physical therapy helps a lot with this.

Link to diseases

The above classification is not the only one.The pain can be periodic or constant.

In the first case, the disease is directly related to factors such as:

• Excessive physical activity.
• Aggravation of existing diseases.
• Some features of physiology.

Periodic pain decreases when the symptoms of the underlying pathology are alleviated.

Serious lesions of the deep vessels and injuries to the musculoskeletal system can provoke permanent illness.Treatment alleviates the situation somewhat, but does not completely resolve it.

Diseases of the spine

The causes of constant pain in the lumbar region are as follows:

• Curvature of the spine.The disease is characterized by skeletal deformation, poor posture and the appearance of a lump in the costal region.Sometimes scoliosis is asymptomatic for a long time.
• Intervertebral osteochondrosis of the lumbar region.Pathology destroys bones and cartilage, and affects nerve fibers.Sometimes the disease becomes a catalyst for the development of protrusion, sciatica, radiculitis of the lumbar region and herniation of the intervertebral discs.
• Destructive changes in vertebrae.They cause lumbago (lumbago).Typically, acute pain occurs in men with excessive exercise.Lack of proper treatment brings irreversible consequences.
• Spondylosis.The joint apparatus of the lumbar region ages, becomes thinner and loses its mobility.This process is quite natural.
• Inflammation of all joints of bone tissue (osteomyelitis).The nature of the process is infectious.
• Osteoporosis (increased bone fragility).It is usually diagnosed in children and women during menopause.
• Thrombophlebitis, phlebothrombosis.In the deep veins, blood flow stops completely or partially.This leads to pain after long walking.
• Rheumatoid arthritis.Chronic inflammation begins in the joints of the lumbar region, affecting the muscles, cartilage and ligaments.This systemic disease is often observed in women.The cause of the pathology is problems with the immune system.
• Atherosclerosis in the last stage.It is often diagnosed in elderly men.

Some people have lower limbs of different lengths.A wide range of values (more than 1-3 cm) is one of the causes of pain in the lumbar region.

Diseases of internal organs

The development of the disease is affected not only by problems with the spine.

Pain syndrome is manifested in the following diseases:

• Inflammation of the appendix.A person is bothered by discomfort in the lower abdomen on the right, sometimes the pain radiates to the back.
• Cholecystitis (inflammation of the gallbladder walls).
• Pathologies of the small intestine.The lower back hurts because the disease affects the nerve fibers of this area.
• Spikes.Usually the result of surgery.
• Inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis).The pathology is associated with a pain syndrome of the nature of herpes.Signs of the disease are vomiting, bowel problems (diarrhea or constipation), coating on the tongue and nausea.Low back pain is not diagnosed by palpation.
• Kidney pathologies.
• Bone tuberculosis.
• Inflammatory processes in the muscular system.The nature of tissue damage is different (infectious, bacterial, viral).Sometimes inflammation develops due to hypothermia.The process is accompanied by an increase in body temperature and general malaise.
• A tumor in the lumbar region, growing along nerve fibers.

Overweight and obesity also cause discomfort.The pain occurs due to excessive stress on the lower back.

Additional symptoms

To determine why your lower back hurts, you need to consider all the possible signs of the disease.

Here they are:

• Sprains are accompanied by painful spasms and the affected muscles are limited in movement.Discomfort sometimes extends to the back of the lower limbs and the gluteal region.
• Numbness of the limbs occurs if the nerve roots of the lower back are injured.
• Dilation of the pupil.
• Excessive sweating.
• Increased heart rate.
• Fever.

If the back pain is the result of any pathology, the symptoms will appear gradually.

Diagnosis of the problem

What should you do if your lower back hurts?First, it is necessary to carry out a complete examination of the patient.

Diagnosis is based on procedures such as:

1. Urine and blood analysis in a laboratory.Biochemistry will also be required.
2. Ultrasound examination of the heart, internal organs of the abdominal cavity.This is important if you suspect kidney or gastrointestinal pathology.
3. X-ray of the lumbar region.
4. CT AND MRI.With their help, you can determine the cause of the pain.
5. Dopplerography (examination of blood vessels).

Carrying out all these activities makes it possible to create a catalyst for the development of pathology and determine the methods for its elimination.

Treatment

The removal of the pathology must be comprehensive and can be carried out in different ways.

To avoid worsening the situation, you should not:

• Warm up the midsection.
• Take medications at your discretion.
• Adjust the vertebrae yourself, contact a chiropractor.

Please note: without identifying the root cause of the discomfort, self-medication is dangerous.

Physiotherapy and massage

Treatment of back pain is possible using physical therapy.

If the patient cannot move due to severe pain, he is shown:

• Massage.Applicable if the patient is bothered by pain in the lower back or finds it difficult to bend.
• Mud therapy.
• Applications of paraffin.
• Therapeutic gymnastics.

Sometimes acupuncture and manual therapy are helpful.They strengthen the bone apparatus, relieving muscle tension.

MEDICINES

If a patient experiences pain in the lumbar region after any physical activity, drug therapy is indicated.

The following groups of drugs will help alleviate the condition and relieve pain:

• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
• Muscle relaxants.
• Narcotic pain reliever.
• Corticosteroids.
• Chondroprotectors.

Local use of ointments is allowed.If the effect is not achieved, injections are used.Only a specialist has the right to prescribe how to treat the lower back.

Folk remedies

Along with medications, you can treat back pain using traditional methods.

The following recipes are applicable:

1. Grind the head of garlic, add a little vaseline and 1 tsp.lemon juice.Apply the resulting ointment to the inflamed areas.
2. Take a shower with mustard (200 grams of powder).Then, rinse your body with clean water, dry yourself and dress warmly.
3. If it hurts to walk, make a horseradish compress.Grate (it can be replaced with radish), add sour cream and put on a thin cloth.Apply to the injured area, secure and wrap.

The dosage for taking any popular medicine or medicine must be prescribed by your attending physician.

You can treat the lower back with eucalyptus alcohol solution.You will need to thoroughly rub the inflamed area.

Preventive measures

Lower back pain can be prevented through prevention.

To do this you need:

1. Do gymnastics regularly.
2. Check your posture.
3. Strengthen your immune system, exercise, give up bad habits.
4. Get annual checkups.
5. Drink at least 1.5 liters of water regularly.

Do not forget that shocks and nervous experiences can also provoke the development of the disease.It is important not to start self-medication, but to turn to competent specialists.Time spent in unqualified therapy can sometimes be crucial.